Uhlelo lokulawula umsindo lwemishini

Namuhla, akukhathaleki emphakathini, emafemini, enxanxatheleni yezitolo nakwezinye izindawo, kunemishini.Nokho, njengoba umsindo obangelwa ukusebenza kwawo mkhulu kakhulu, ukulawula umsindo ngomshini kuye kwaba ngenye yezinto ezimbiisithiyo somsindo (12)izinkinga zomphakathi.Indlela yokulawula umsindo wemishini?Umbhoshongo opholisa umgoqo womsindo
Inqubo yokuxazulula inkinga yokungcoliswa komsindo ngemishini imi kanje:
1. Yenza inhlolovo yomsindo esizeni kuqala.
2. Kala izinga lomsindo kanye ne-spectrum yomsindo wesayithi,
3. Thola izinga elivumelekile lomsindo esizeni ngokwamazinga afanelekile emvelo,
4. Inani lokuncishiswa komsindo linqunywa ngokomehluko phakathi kwenani elilinganiselwe lenkundla nezinga lomsindo elivumelekile.
5. Yakha uhlelo lokulawula olunokwenzeka ngokobuchwepheshe futhi olunengqondo ngokomnotho.
Izinyathelo zokulawula zokuxazulula indlela yokudlulisa umsindo ngokuyinhloko zihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
(1) amandla omsindo ekusakazeni abola ngokwanda kwebanga.Ngakho-ke, inhloso yokunciphisa umsindo ingafinyelelwa ngokusuka kude nomthombo womsindo.
(2) imisebe ye-acoustic ngokuvamile iya ohlangothini, futhi amandla e-acoustic atholakalayo ahlukile uma atholakala ebangeni elifanayo ukusuka emthonjeni womsindo kodwa ezindaweni ezihlukene.Imithombo eminingi yomsindo imisebe yefrikhwensi
Lapho umsindo, ukuqondisa kubi kakhulu, ngokwanda kwemvamisa, ukuqondisa kuyanda.Ngakho-ke, ukulawula isiqondiso sokusakazeka komsindo (kuhlanganise nokushintsha isiqondiso sokuphuma komthombo womsindo) ukunciphisa
Umsindo ikakhulukazi izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zomsindo wefrikhwensi.
(3) yakha imigoqo yomsindo noma sebenzisa imigoqo yemvelo (imithambeka yenhlabathi, amagquma) nezinye izinto zokuvikela umsindo nezakhiwo ukuvimba ukudluliswa komsindo.
(4) sebenzisa okumunca umsindo kanye nesakhiwo esimunca umsindo ukuze uguqule umsindo odluliswayo ube amandla okushisa.
Uhlelo lokulawula umsindo lwemishini:
Imithombo eyinhloko yomsindo wemishini umsindo wabalandeli, umsindo wesifutho, isinciphisi nomsindo wemoto, umsindo wepompo, umsindo wokungqubuzana wezingxenye, njll.
1. I-Muffler: i-muffler ifakwe endaweni yokungena kanye ne-outlet yefenisha yokupholisa yombhoshongo wokupholisa ukuze ulawule kahle umsindo.
2. Ihood yokuvala umsindo: umsindo ophuma endaweni yokungena nokuphuma kombhoshongo wokupholisa, umsindo ophuma emanzini aconsayo, umsindo wemishini ovela egiyeni lokunciphisa kanye nemoto ingafakwa ukulawula umsindo.
Ukunciphisa umsindo ngaphansi kwesivalo.
3. Sebenzisa i-muffler pad: i-muffler pad ibekwe embhoshongweni ophansi wombhoshongo wokupholisa osekelwe ngensimbi yensimbi noma ibekwe phezu kwethreyi yokwamukela amanzi, enganciphisa umsindo wokuthela amanzi.
4. Abanye.(ukuhlukaniswa komsindo nezindlela zokumunca ukushaqeka zingengezwa ngokuya ngesimo sangempela)
Ukunakwa okukhethekile: ekuphathweni komsindo wombhoshongo wokupholisa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuvumelana nezimo zensimu ukucabangela ngokugcwele izidingo zokupholisa umbhoshongo wokupholisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwemishini yokunciphisa umsindo.
Umgomo wokunciphisa umsindo wesithiyo somsindo wemishini:
Isithiyo se-acoustic isithiyo se-acoustic esiklanywe ngokukhethekile phakathi komthombo womsindo nendawo yokwamukela
Domain) yakhelwe.
Umthelela wokunciphisa umsindo wesivimbelo somsindo uvezwa mayelana nokulahlekelwa kokufaka i-IL futhi kuchazwa njengokufakwa komsindo ngaphandle kokushintsha umthombo womsindo, i-topography, i-topography, izimo zomhlaba kanye nezimo zezulu.
Umehluko kumazinga wengcindezi yomsindo phakathi kwengaphambili nangemuva kwesivimbelo endaweni ethile.
Lapho igagasi lomsindo lomshini lishaya umgoqo we-acoustic, lihamba ngezindlela ezintathu: eyodwa ngaphezulu kanye nezinhlangothi zomngcele ukuze ifinyelele iphuzu eliqondiwe, neyodwa ngaphezulu.
Ngokusebenzisa isithiyo somsindo endaweni yomsindo, ingxenye yokubonakaliswa kodonga lokuvimba umsindo.Ukulahlekelwa kokufakwa kwesivimbelo somsindo ngokuyinhloko kuncike kumaza omsindo akhishwa umthombo womsindo kulezi zindlela ezintathu
Ukusabalalisa kwamandla omsindo wokusakazeka.Umdwebo wohlelo lwendlela yokusabalalisa yamaza omsindo uboniswa kumfanekiso l.
www.highwaynoisebarrier.com
Izinzuzo zokulawula umsindo we-Jinbiao mechanical:
1. Ithiyo yomsindo eyimishini yenziwe ngokwezifiso futhi yenziwe ngezifiso ngokwendawo yendawo.
I-2, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokwakha, ezigcwele izinto zokuvala umsindo, ukufeza ukwahlukanisa okuhle komsindo kanye nomphumela wokumunca ukushaqeka, kungalawula ngempumelelo izindleko zokubusa.
3. Ukuze kuxazululwe ngokuphelele inkinga yomsindo wombhoshongo wokupholisa, inkampani ye-jinbiao ibigxile ocwaningweni nasekusebenzeni “kokulawulwa komsindo ngomshini” iminyaka eminingi, kanye nokuhlanganiswa komsindo owenziwe ngomsiki wemishini wabasebenzisi.
Izixazululo zokuphatha ezihlanganisiwe.
4. Njengenye yezinkampani zokuma esisekelweni sokukhiqiza sesithiyo somsindo wasenyakatho, i-jinbiao ineqembu lokukhiqiza elichwepheshile kanye nethimba elifakayo.
Igolide inkampani standard unamathisela ukubaluleka zonke isixhumanisi kusukela izinto zokuthutha emaphaketheni inomuntu onesibopho, igolide abasebenzi inkampani standard, ubelokhu egijima kushintsho, iwukuba ukwenza amakhasimende aphephe kakhudlwana, kakhudlwana ukuqinisekiswa.
Isithiyo somsindo esijwayelekile segolide sisebenza ngokukhethekile ekunciphiseni umsindo womgwaqo nowesitimela, ukuncishiswa komsindo wemishini yokusebenzela, kanye nokunciphisa umsindo womngcele wefekthri.

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-05-2020
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