Thatha ukwakhiwa komgwaqo omkhulu njengesibonelo.Imigwaqo emikhulu nakanjani izobangela ukungcoliswa komsindo wethrafikhi ezindaweni zokuhlala, ezikoleni, nasezibhedlela eziseceleni komugqa.Ezindaweni ezinjalo, sisebenzisa igama elifanele le-acoustics, esiyibiza ngokuthi i-acoustic environment ebucayi.
Kungaphansi kwaziphi izimo lapho umsindo wethrafikhi uzodingeka ukuze kufakwe izithiyo zomsindo?Namuhla, abakhiqizi bokuvimbela umsindo bazokwethula ngokuningiliziwe.Ngokuthuthuka kwezimoto, iyanda imigwaqo elungiswayo, nezimoto zemisebenzi ehlukene zisemgwaqeni, okudale umsindo ongcolile wezimoto kubahlali endleleni.Okulandelayo, ake sixoxe ndawonye, ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo lapho umsindo wezimoto uzodingeka khona ukuze kufakwe izithiyo zomsindo?
Thatha ukwakhiwa komgwaqo omkhulu njengesibonelo.Imigwaqo emikhulu nakanjani izobangela ukungcoliswa komsindo wethrafikhi ezindaweni zokuhlala, ezikoleni, nasezibhedlela eziseceleni komugqa.Ezindaweni ezinjalo, sisebenzisa igama elifanele le-acoustics, esiyibiza ngokuthi i-acoustic environment ebucayi.
Ngokuvumelana nemithetho "yoMthetho Wokuvikelwa Kwemvelo WeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu Yabantu baseShayina" kanye "noMthetho Wokunqanda Ukungcoliswa Komsindo Wendawo WeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu YaseShayina", ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo enomsindo ezindaweni ezikulo mugqa ihlangabezana nezidingo ezihambisanayo izinga likazwelonke le-GB3096-93, susa noma wehlise ijubane izindawo ezizwelayo zethrafikhi emgqeni Izinyathelo kufanele zithathwe ukuvimbela izingozi zomsindo ukunciphisa umsindo ube ibanga elifanelekile.
“Kuzinga Lomsindo Wemvelo Lezindawo Zasemadolobheni” elethulwa ngo-1993, izindawo zasemadolobheni zihlukaniswe izigaba ezinhlanu, futhi izimfuneko zomsindo zesigaba ngasinye yilezi:
Ikilasi : Indawo: Indawo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo ethule, indawo ye-villa, indawo yehhotela nezinye izindawo lapho ukuthula kudingekile ikakhulukazi, i-50dB emini kanye ne-40dB ebusuku;lolu hlobo lwendawo etholakala emadolobheni nasezindaweni zasemakhaya lisebenzisa leli zinga elingu-5dB ngokuqinile.
Uhlobo lwesibili lwendawo: Izindawo ezibuswa yizindawo zokuhlala, amasiko kanye nezikhungo zemfundo.55dB emini kanye 45dB ebusuku.Indawo yokuhlala yasemakhaya ingabhekisa ekusetshenzisweni kwamazinga anjalo.
Uhlobo lwesithathu lwendawo: izindawo zokuhlala ezixubile, ezohwebo nezimboni.60dB emini kanye 50dB ebusuku.
Uhlobo lwesine lwendawo: indawo yezimboni.65dB emini kanye 55dB ebusuku.
Uhlobo lwesihlanu lwendawo: izindawo ezikuzo zombili izinhlangothi zemizila emikhulu yedolobha, izindawo ezisezinhlangothini zombili zomgwaqo wamanzi ophakathi nezwe owela endaweni yasedolobheni.Imikhawulo yomsindo iyasebenza nakulawo mazinga ezindawo ezisezinhlangothini zombili zomzila wesitimela omkhulu nowesibili onqamula indawo yedolobha.70dB emini kanye 55dB ebusuku.
Ukwakha imigoqo yomsindo ezinhlangothini zombili zomgwaqo onguthelawayeka kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela nokulawula ukungcoliswa komsindo wezimoto zomgwaqo.Izithiyo zomsindo zinokuphakama nobude obanele.Ngokuvamile, umsindo ungancishiswa ngo-10-15dB.Uma ufuna ukwandisa inani lokunciphisa umsindo, udinga ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwesithiyo somsindo nokuklama.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-14-2020